Lamkhaga Pass Trek

Lamkhaga Pass Trek

Uttarakhand
DifficultDifficulty
8-10 DaysDuration
5282 mMax Altitude
90 kmLength
HarsilStarting

Lamkhaga Pass Trek: Crossing the Himalayan Frontier

The Lamkhaga Pass Trek is one of the toughest and most thrilling high-altitude expeditions in the Indian Himalayas. Connecting the lush Harsil valley of Uttarakhand to the charming village of Chitkul in Himachal Pradesh, this trek demands endurance, courage, and preparation. At an altitude of 17,320 ft, trekkers cross glaciers, moraine ridges, snowfields, and remote Himalayan valleys, making it a dream expedition for seasoned trekkers.

Why Lamkhaga Pass is Special

Lamkhaga is not just a trek but an expedition that tests physical and mental strength. It’s an ancient trade route used by shepherds and villagers to connect remote valleys. Today, it offers an unmatched experience of transitioning landscapes — from dense pine forests and meadows in Uttarakhand to stark, barren, high-altitude terrain in Himachal’s Kinnaur region.

Scenic Highlights

- Crossing the snowbound Lamkhaga Pass at 17,320 ft
- Walking through Baspa Valley and the last village of Chitkul
- Stunning views of Ranglana, Black Peak, and Kinnauri ranges
- Camping in untouched alpine meadows and glacier basins

Challenges of the Trek

This trek is classified as difficult. It involves traversing glaciers, walking on moraine fields, unpredictable weather, and long days of walking. Acclimatization and strong fitness are crucial for completing this expedition safely.

Packing List

High-ankle trekking shoes with crampons
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Multiple warm layers (thermal, fleece, down jacket)
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Gloves, woolen socks, balaclava
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Snow gaiters and microspikes
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Rain gear (poncho/rain jacket)
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Trekking poles
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Sleeping bag (-10°C rated if not provided)
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Headlamp with extra batteries
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Personal medical kit including altitude sickness tablets
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Water bottles and purification tablets
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High-calorie snacks (energy bars, dry fruits, chocolates)
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Sunscreen, sunglasses with UV protection, lip balm
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Itinerary

Day 1: Dehradun to Harsil (drive) | Distance: 260 km | Duration: 9-10 hours | Altitude: 9,000 ft
  • Drive along Bhagirathi River and reach Harsil valley.
  • Overnight stay at guesthouse/camp.
Day 2: Acclimatization at Harsil | Distance: -- | Duration: -- | Altitude: 9,000 ft
  • Short hikes around Harsil for acclimatization.
  • Visit local temples and enjoy the pine forests.
Day 3: Harsil to Kyarkoti | Distance: 14 km | Duration: 6-7 hours | Altitude: 12,500 ft
  • Trek through pine forests and meadows.
  • Set camp at Kyarkoti meadow.
Day 4: Kyarkoti to Lamkhaga Base Camp | Distance: 10 km | Duration: 6 hours | Altitude: 14,500 ft
  • Gradual ascent with moraine terrain and streams.
  • Camp at Lamkhaga base camp.
Day 5: Base Camp to Lamkhaga Advanced Camp | Distance: 7 km | Duration: 5 hours | Altitude: 16,000 ft
  • Steep ascent on snow and moraine ridge.
  • Prepare for the summit push the next day.
Day 6: Cross Lamkhaga Pass (17,320 ft) to Gundar | Distance: 12 km | Duration: 9-10 hours | Altitude: 17,320 ft
  • Start early morning to cross the Lamkhaga Pass.
  • Steep climb with ice axe, ropes, and snow gear required.
  • Descend into Baspa Valley and camp at Gundar.
Day 7: Gundar to Dumti | Distance: 8 km | Duration: 5-6 hours | Altitude: 13,000 ft
  • Gentle descent along Baspa River.
  • Camp at Dumti.
Day 8: Dumti to Rani Kanda | Distance: 12 km | Duration: 6-7 hours | Altitude: 11,000 ft
  • Descend through Baspa Valley meadows.
  • Camp near Rani Kanda.
Day 9: Rani Kanda to Chitkul | Distance: 10 km | Duration: 5-6 hours | Altitude: 11,320 ft
  • Final trek to Chitkul, the last village of India on the Indo-Tibet border.
  • Celebrate completion of trek.
Marker
Leaflet

Best Month to Visit

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Nearest AirportJolly Grant Airport, Dehradun
Nearest Railway StationDehradun Railway Station

Weather Forecast

Low: -2°High: 5°
5°
Clouds
Clouds
06:03
18:12
85%

Pricing

Thrillophilia logo

Thrillophilia

₹28500
Hey Himalayas logo

Hey Himalayas

₹28600
Trekos logo

Trekos

₹28999
Hello Hikers logo

Hello Hikers

₹28999
Trekveda logo

Trekveda

₹31400
Discovery Hike logo

Discovery Hike

₹34750
Advenchar logo

Advenchar

₹34999
Himalayan Hikers logo

Himalayan Hikers

₹35000
Himalayan Daredevils logo

Himalayan Daredevils

₹37500
Bikat Adventures logo

Bikat Adventures

₹52000

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FAQs

How difficult is the Lamkhaga Pass Trek?

It is one of the most difficult treks in Uttarakhand-Himachal, involving glacier crossings, snowfields, and high-altitude challenges. Prior experience is mandatory.

What is the altitude of Lamkhaga Pass?

The pass lies at 17,320 ft (5,282 meters).

What is the best time for the trek?

May-June and September-October are considered the best months. Monsoon months (July-August) are risky due to landslides and flooding.

Do we need technical gear for this trek?

Yes, crampons, ropes, ice axes, and snow gear are required. Trek operators provide them if needed.

Is camping allowed at the pass?

No, camping is done at base camps on either side, not at the pass itself due to harsh conditions.

Can beginners do this trek?

No, this trek is for experienced trekkers only with prior exposure to high altitudes (above 15,000 ft).

What are the main risks?

Avalanches, altitude sickness, sudden weather changes, and glacier crevasses are major risks. Fitness and acclimatization are critical.

What peaks are visible from the trek?

Thalay Sagar, Ranglana, Black Peak, and the Kinnaur ranges can be seen during the trek.

What is the starting and ending point?

The trek starts from Harsil (Uttarakhand) and ends at Chitkul (Himachal Pradesh).

Do I need permits for the trek?

Yes, inner line permits are mandatory since the trek passes near the Indo-Tibet border.

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Essential Trekking Guidelines to Follow

Obtain Required Permits

Many trekking destinations in India and abroad require official permits from forest departments or local authorities. Failing to produce a permit can lead to fines or denial of entry. Always check if your trail lies in a protected or restricted area and apply in advance.

Respect Nature and Wildlife

Do not litter, pluck plants, or disturb animals. Follow the “Leave No Trace” principle. Avoid playing loud music, feeding animals, or venturing off-trail, as it can damage fragile ecosystems and disturb wildlife habitats.

Travel in Designated Groups or with a Guide

Some treks mandate a certified guide, especially in high-altitude, glacier, or border-sensitive regions. Trekking solo may not be allowed or could be risky. Groups ensure safety and make coordination with rescue teams easier in case of emergencies.

Camp Only at Authorized Sites

Setting up tents or bonfires in unauthorized zones can harm the environment and violate local rules. Use designated campsites, follow fire safety guidelines, and avoid open fires unless explicitly permitted.

Respect Local Communities and Culture

Trek through villages respectfully. Ask for permission before taking photos of locals, religious sites, or rituals. Dress modestly and avoid disrupting the local way of life. Learn a few local words if possible—it builds rapport.

Abide by Weather and Safety Advisories

If the forest department or tour operator cancels or postpones the trek due to bad weather or risk warnings (like landslides or avalanches), you must comply. Ignoring advisories can endanger your life and others'.

Don’t Venture Beyond Restricted Zones

Many trekking regions are close to international borders or army zones. Trekking beyond permitted zones can lead to interrogation, fines, or arrest. Always know the trail boundaries.

Adhere to Group Timings and Instructions

Whether you're trekking with a group or an agency, always stick to the trek leader’s instructions and timing. Straying behind or venturing ahead alone can lead to accidents or getting lost.