Gaumukh Tapovan Trek

Uttarakhand

ModerateDifficulty

7–9 DaysDuration

4463 mMax Altitude

46 kmLength

GangotriStarting Point

Gaumukh Tapovan Trek: Journey to the Source of the Ganga

The Gaumukh Tapovan Trek is one of the most spiritually and scenically rewarding treks in Uttarakhand. Leading you to the sacred origin of the River Ganga at Gaumukh Glacier and further to the alpine meadows of Tapovan, this trek offers a unique blend of adventure, devotion, and Himalayan grandeur. With awe-inspiring views of Mt. Shivling, Bhagirathi peaks, and surrounding glaciers, it is a dream trek for nature lovers, trekkers, and spiritual seekers alike.

The Sacred Source of the Ganga

Gaumukh, literally meaning “cow’s mouth,” is the snout of the Gangotri Glacier and the source of the holy River Ganga. Pilgrims and trekkers alike undertake this journey to witness the divine origin of India’s most sacred river.

Tapovan: Meadow of the Gods

Tapovan is a high-altitude alpine meadow situated above Gaumukh, known for its spiritual significance and panoramic views. Surrounded by majestic peaks, Tapovan serves as a base camp for expeditions to Mt. Shivling and other Garhwal Himalaya giants.

Breathtaking Mountain Views

The trek rewards you with spectacular vistas of Mt. Shivling, Bhagirathi Sisters, Meru, and other towering peaks. The landscape is dotted with glaciers, streams, and meadows that captivate trekkers at every step.

Why This Trek is Special

Few treks in India combine spirituality and adventure as beautifully as Gaumukh Tapovan. It is not only about conquering altitude but also about experiencing the divinity and serenity of the Himalayas.

Packing List

Trekking shoes with good grip

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Warm layered clothing

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Down jacket

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Raincoat/Poncho

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Water bottles & purification tablets

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Trekking poles

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Sunglasses & sunscreen

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Camera/Phone for photography

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Itinerary

Day 1: Dehradun to Gangotri (Drive) | Distance: 240 km | Duration: 9–10 hours | Altitude: 10,055 ft

Scenic drive along the Bhagirathi River
Overnight stay in Gangotri

Day 2: Acclimatization at Gangotri | Altitude: 10,055 ft

Visit Gangotri Temple
Short walks for acclimatization

Day 3: Gangotri to Chirbasa | Distance: 9 km | Duration: 5 hours | Altitude: 11,761 ft

Trail runs along Bhagirathi river
Campsite amid chir (pine) trees

Day 4: Chirbasa to Bhojbasa | Distance: 5 km | Duration: 3 hours | Altitude: 12,450 ft

Walk through birch forests and open valleys
First views of Bhagirathi peaks

Day 5: Bhojbasa to Gaumukh and Tapovan | Distance: 9 km | Duration: 6–7 hours | Altitude: 14,640 ft

Trek to Gaumukh Glacier (source of Ganga)
Steep ascent to Tapovan meadows with stunning views of Mt. Shivling

Day 6: Exploration at Tapovan | Altitude: 14,640 ft

Explore meadows, streams, and surrounding glaciers
Photography of peaks like Shivling and Bhagirathi

Day 7–9: Return trek to Gangotri, then drive back to Dehradun

Retrace route via Bhojbasa and Chirbasa
Drive back to Dehradun

Leaflet

Main trek location

Starting point

Best Month to Visit

JanJan FebFeb MarMar AprApr MayMay JunJun JulJul AugAug SepSep OctOct NovNov DecDec

Nearest airportJolly Grant Airport

Nearest railwayDehradun Railway Station

Weather Forecast

Tuesday 2 Dec

Start point1° / 11°

Snow

11°

06:55

17:11

42%

Summit-4° / 1°

Snow

1°

06:54

17:12

34%

Hourly temperature (start vs summit)°C

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Top stays nearby

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FAQs

How difficult is the Gaumukh Tapovan Trek?

It is moderate to difficult due to steep climbs, moraine sections, and high altitude. Good fitness is required.

What is the best time to do this trek?

May–June and September–October are best for pleasant weather and clear views. Avoid monsoon due to landslides.

Do I need permits for the trek?

Yes, permits are required from the Forest Department at Gangotri since the trail lies within Gangotri National Park.

Is camping allowed at Tapovan?

Yes, Tapovan has flat meadows suitable for camping with breathtaking views of Mt. Shivling and glaciers.

Are guides mandatory?

Guides are highly recommended due to glacier crossings and confusing moraine trails.

How do I reach the starting point, Gangotri?

Drive from Dehradun or Rishikesh to Uttarkashi and onward to Gangotri. Shared taxis and buses are also available.

Is this trek suitable for beginners?

No, it is better suited for experienced trekkers with prior high-altitude exposure.

What peaks can I see on this trek?

You’ll see Mt. Shivling, Bhagirathi peaks, Meru, and Sudarshan Parbat among others.

Are there facilities at Bhojbasa?

Yes, Bhojbasa has GMVN guest houses and ashrams providing basic accommodation and meals.

Is altitude sickness a concern?

Yes, as Tapovan is above 14,000 ft. Proper acclimatization and hydration are necessary to avoid AMS.

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