Agasthyakoodam Trek

Agasthyakoodam Trek

Kerala
ModerateDifficulty
2 daysDuration
1868 mMax Altitude
22 kmLength
BonacaudStarting

Agasthyakoodam Trek: A Sacred Journey into the Western Ghats

The Agasthyakoodam Trek is one of the most spiritual and scenic trekking experiences in South India. Rising to 6,129 ft, Agasthyakoodam (also known as Agasthyamalai) is the second highest peak in Kerala and part of the UNESCO-listed Western Ghats. This trek is not just an adventure but also a pilgrimage, as the peak is believed to be the abode of Sage Agastya, a revered figure in Hindu mythology. With dense forests, rare medicinal plants, exotic wildlife, and breathtaking panoramic views, the trek is a blend of nature, spirituality, and adventure.

Spiritual Significance

The peak is considered sacred and is closely associated with Sage Agastya, believed to be one of the Saptarishis. The annual trek is allowed only for a limited period, adding to its spiritual and cultural importance.

The Trail Experience

The trail passes through tropical rainforests, bamboo groves, and grasslands. Trekkers witness rich biodiversity, including rare medicinal herbs and bird species. The climb is moderately challenging, but the serenity of the untouched wilderness makes the journey rewarding.

Highlights of the Trek

- Sacred peak with mythological significance
- Dense forests rich in medicinal plants
- Panoramic views of the Western Ghats
- Rare flora and fauna of the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve
- Limited-season trekking with strict permit regulations

Packing List

Trekking shoes with good grip
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Government-issued ID (mandatory for entry permit)
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Water bottles (2-3 liters per person)
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Light snacks and energy bars
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Raincoat or poncho (unpredictable rain in Western Ghats)
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Cap, sunscreen, and sunglasses
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Basic medical kit
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Headlamp/torch with extra batteries
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Light jacket (chilly nights at the top)
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Backpack with rain cover
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Itinerary

Day 1: Bonacaud to Athirumala camp | Distance: 10-12 km | Duration: 5-6 hours | Altitude: ~3,000 ft
  • Start trek from Bonacaud after permit verification.
  • Trail through dense tropical forests and small streams.
  • Reach Athirumala base camp by evening.
  • Overnight stay at camp huts/tents.
Day 2: Athirumala to Agasthyakoodam peak and return | Distance: 8-10 km (round trip) | Duration: 6-7 hours | Altitude: 6,129 ft
  • Early morning trek to Agasthyakoodam peak.
  • Climb steep sections through rocky ridges and grasslands.
  • Spend time at the summit near the idol of Sage Agastya.
  • Return to Athirumala and trek back to Bonacaud.
Marker
Leaflet

Best Month to Visit

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Nearest AirportTrivandrum International Airport
Nearest Railway StationThiruvananthapuram Central

Weather Forecast

Low: 15°High: 21°
21°
Rain
Rain
06:10
18:17
85%

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Top Stays Nearby

River County Resort

River County Resort

star4.1 (1266)📍 6.2 km away from Starting
PONMUDI DALE

PONMUDI DALE

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Hill View Stay Inn Ponmudi

Hill View Stay Inn Ponmudi

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The Forrest Inn

The Forrest Inn

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Riverside Bliss villa home stay

Riverside Bliss villa home stay

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Kallar Eco Camp

Kallar Eco Camp

star4.8 (71)📍 5.8 km away from Starting
The Now, a Kanikkudi nature stay

The Now, a Kanikkudi nature stay

star4.7 (45)📍 6.1 km away from Starting
Creek shore home stay kallar

Creek shore home stay kallar

star4.9 (14)📍 5.7 km away from Starting
Kerala forest department outpost

Kerala forest department outpost

star4.6 (8)📍 2.8 km away from Starting
Hotel Ambadi

Hotel Ambadi

star4.4 (5)📍 5.8 km away from Starting

FAQs

Do I need permission for Agasthyakoodam Trek?

Yes, trekkers need special permits issued by Kerala Forest Department. The trek is open only for a limited season (January to March).

What is the altitude of Agasthyakoodam?

The peak is at 6,129 ft (1,868 meters), the second highest in Kerala.

How difficult is the trek?

The trek is moderately difficult, involving forest trails, steep ascents, and rocky paths.

Is night stay allowed on the trek?

Yes, trekkers stay overnight at Athirumala base camp before climbing to the peak.

When is the best time to do this trek?

The trek is officially allowed only between January and March, which is also the best season.

Is the trek open year-round?

No, entry is strictly regulated and open for a short season each year.

What makes Agasthyakoodam special?

It is both a biodiversity hotspot and a sacred peak associated with Sage Agastya, making it unique for nature lovers and spiritual seekers.

What wildlife can be seen on the trek?

The biosphere reserve is home to elephants, Nilgiri langurs, lion-tailed macaques, and a variety of birds and butterflies.

Is camping allowed at the summit?

No, camping is only allowed at Athirumala base camp. Overnight stay at the peak is not permitted.

How do I reach the starting point?

The trek starts from Bonacaud, which is about 60 km from Thiruvananthapuram and accessible by road.

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Essential Trekking Guidelines to Follow

Obtain Required Permits

Many trekking destinations in India and abroad require official permits from forest departments or local authorities. Failing to produce a permit can lead to fines or denial of entry. Always check if your trail lies in a protected or restricted area and apply in advance.

Respect Nature and Wildlife

Do not litter, pluck plants, or disturb animals. Follow the “Leave No Trace” principle. Avoid playing loud music, feeding animals, or venturing off-trail, as it can damage fragile ecosystems and disturb wildlife habitats.

Travel in Designated Groups or with a Guide

Some treks mandate a certified guide, especially in high-altitude, glacier, or border-sensitive regions. Trekking solo may not be allowed or could be risky. Groups ensure safety and make coordination with rescue teams easier in case of emergencies.

Camp Only at Authorized Sites

Setting up tents or bonfires in unauthorized zones can harm the environment and violate local rules. Use designated campsites, follow fire safety guidelines, and avoid open fires unless explicitly permitted.

Respect Local Communities and Culture

Trek through villages respectfully. Ask for permission before taking photos of locals, religious sites, or rituals. Dress modestly and avoid disrupting the local way of life. Learn a few local words if possible—it builds rapport.

Abide by Weather and Safety Advisories

If the forest department or tour operator cancels or postpones the trek due to bad weather or risk warnings (like landslides or avalanches), you must comply. Ignoring advisories can endanger your life and others'.

Don’t Venture Beyond Restricted Zones

Many trekking regions are close to international borders or army zones. Trekking beyond permitted zones can lead to interrogation, fines, or arrest. Always know the trail boundaries.

Adhere to Group Timings and Instructions

Whether you're trekking with a group or an agency, always stick to the trek leader’s instructions and timing. Straying behind or venturing ahead alone can lead to accidents or getting lost.